Every home should have a bookshelf. A bookshelf is a piece of furniture that holds your intellectual nourishment, displaying everything from profound and interesting books to your carefully selected collections and decorations.
But how can you own a bookshelf affordably? Should you DIY one or buy a ready-made one? Which option is cheaper?
Today, I'll provide an in-depth comparison of DIY and purchased bookshelves & bookcases, covering everything from initial costs to long-term operating costs. By the end, you'll know which to choose!
What Determines the Cost of a Bookcase? (Before You Build or Buy)
Before we begin the comparison, let's look at the costs involved in building a bookshelf from scratch. These costs apply whether you DIY or have it factory-made.
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Material Costs: Wood, MDF, plywood, hardwood, etc., with varying prices for different materials.
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Tool Costs: Measurement, cutting, assembly, and surface sanding all require specific tools.
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Engineering Complexity: The design, functionality, and surface treatment of the bookshelf.
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Transportation & Delivery Costs
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Time Costs
These are just the basic costs for building a bookshelf; they do not include brand services or other factors.
The Real Cost of Building a Bookcase Yourself
Now let's begin today's topic. First, let's look at the actual cost of DIYing a bookshelf. Most DIY bookshelves are made of wood, so we'll use the cost of making a very simple wooden bookshelf as an example.
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A user's DIY bookcase, a simple three-tiered bookcase.
- Required basic tools:
Measuring tape ($7), pencil ($2), square tool ($24), level tool ($5), circular saw ($44), electric drill ($24), screwdriver ($7), wood glue ($4), clamps ($7), sandpaper ($5), brushes ($7), wood wax oil ($9), or paint ($8).
The total cost is based on one item, and the total cost of the required tools is approximately $145. This is based on Amazon's selection, mostly at lower prices, for your reference.
- Board Costs:
Solid wood boards ($45), plywood ($9), MDF ($7), and veneer wood ($18);
The total cost is based on one board, and the number of boards required varies depending on the bookcase design. For a standard three-tiered solid wood bookcase, you'll typically need 4-5 main structural planks, plus one thinner plank for the back panel. It will cost at least $200.
- Time: It usually takes more than 10 hours, and time is money.
Hidden Costs Most DIYers Don’t Think About
Beyond the initial production cost, we need to be aware of some hidden costs associated with building a bookshelf, which many people overlook!
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Tool Wear & Tear: Even if you already own drills, saws, and sanders, these tools will wear down during cutting and drilling. Dull drill bits and replacement saw blades add to the cost.
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Wood Waste from Cuts: DIY projects rarely achieve perfect accuracy, often resulting in incorrect cuts, the need to redo certain boards, and irregular scraps. These can turn what should be a "cost-saving" project into a more expensive one.
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Mistakes That Require Rework: Drilling holes incorrectly, using the wrong angle leading to instability, or applying glue in the wrong place not only waste time but also require buying new materials.
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Safety Risks & Hidden Repairs: If the structure is unstable or glass doors are used, there will be repairs to damaged walls, replacement of fallen shelves, and medical expenses for injuries (this is a real possibility).
If you're planning to build your own bookshelf, you can refer to this blog post, "How to Build a Sturdy Bookcase (No Warping or Wobbling)," to quickly create your own unique bookshelf!
The Real Cost of Buying a Bookcase
Next, let's look at the costs involved in purchasing a bookshelf. "Actual cost" includes all factors affecting its value, durability, and long-term operating costs. Besides the initial price, you'll also pay for materials, workmanship, shipping, assembly time, and the bookshelf's actual lifespan in your home.
A cheap bookshelf might seem like a good deal, but if it sags, wobbles, or needs replacement after a year, the long-term costs will be much higher.
The cost of a bookshelf depends on the materials and design. Besides cost and design, other factors include shipping, returns and exchanges, and installation costs.
Therefore, while a well-made bookshelf may have a higher initial investment, it is usually very cost-effective in the long run.
“Many ready-made bookcases—like Homeyfad’s bookcase with door series — already include engineered load-bearing design and anti-tip hardware.”
Cost Comparison Chart – Build vs Buy
To make it clearer, let's use a table to compare the costs and features of making your own bookshelf versus buying one. You can also clearly see the advantages and disadvantages of both methods.
|
Comparison Item |
DIY (Build Your Own Bookcase) |
Buy (Ready-Made Bookcase) |
|---|---|---|
|
Materials Cost |
Low → High (depends on wood type; hardwoods are expensive, plywood is cheaper) |
Moderate (factory pricing lowers material cost) |
|
Tools Required |
High (saws, sander, clamps, drill, paint tools, safety gear) |
None or minimal (usually includes assembly tools) |
|
Time Investment |
10–20+ hours (cutting, assembling, sanding, finishing) |
0–1 hour (unboxing or simple assembly) |
|
Difficulty Level |
Medium–High (requires woodworking skills and precise measurements) |
Low (follow instructions and assemble) |
|
Safety |
Varies — depends on structural design and your skill level |
High — professional engineering and anti-tip features |
|
Appearance Quality |
Can be average unless you're skilled; finish quality varies |
High — smooth finish, precise cuts, professional glass work |
|
Durability |
Depends on materials and craftsmanship; inconsistent longevity |
High — factory-tested for stability and long-term use |
|
Maintenance Cost |
Higher (may need repainting, tightening screws, adjusting hinges) |
Lower (durable coatings and hardware with warranty) |
|
Customization |
Excellent — fully customizable size, finish, layout |
Limited customization, but many styles available |
|
Total Cost |
Often ends up more expensive than buying, especially for glass-door bookcases |
Usually cheaper and offers better value for the quality |
When It's Cheaper to Build Your Bookcase
If you enjoy building your own bookshelves, it will be cheaper if you meet the following conditions:
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You already have the tools.
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You need very specific dimensions.
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You want a built-in bookshelf.
- You want a cheaper solid wood bookcase.
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You enjoy woodworking and DIY, and appreciate unique furniture.
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You plan to make multiple bookshelves (tool costs are spread out).
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You have spare time and vacation time.
When It's Cheaper to Buy a Bookcase
Buying a bookshelf is cheaper for you if:
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You lack the tools.
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You have limited time.
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You want glass doors (making them yourself is very expensive).
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You want a better feel.
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You need a warranty.
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You want a modern look (factory-made is cheaper).
Buying a ready-made glass-door bookcase—like Homeyfad’s tempered-glass series—is usually far cheaper than sourcing the materials yourself.
Conclusion
So? Now you know how to have a bookshelf! DIY bookshelves and carefully selected bookshelves each have their unique charm and meaning.
Building your own bookshelf is a great experience, but ready-made bookshelves also offer many beautiful options, with a wider variety of styles and designs!
Browse our curated selection of bookshelves & bookcase—quick, convenient, and diverse in style to suit all kinds of spaces in your home! Any questions? Homeyfad is here for you!
Not sure? Click on Homeyfad's reviews to see what others are saying!
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