Main Activity Areas

(Patio, Deck, Entrance)

1. Main Lighting: Post Lights, Wall Lights

2. Supplemental Lighting: Recessed Deck/Pavers Lights, LED Strips

• Post/Wall Lights: Provide safety and general illumination for core areas.

• Deck Lights/Strips: Installed on steps, railings, or under seats to define boundaries and prevent trips.

Paths & Steps

1. Path Guidance: Low-level Path Lights, Bollard Lights

2. Step Safety: Step Lights, Recessed Tread Lights

• Path/Bollard Lights: Spaced evenly along walkways (approx. 2.5-3x fixture height apart) for safe guidance.

• Step Lights: Installed on step risers or side walls to illuminate edges clearly.

Focal Points

(Trees, Sculptures, Water Features, Facades)

Floodlights, Spotlights, Underwater Lights

• Flood/Spotlights: Place at the base or side to uplight or graze, emphasizing texture and form.

• Underwater Lights: For ponds/fountains to create dynamic reflections.

Ambient & Relaxation Zones

(Seating, Planters, Walls)

String/Pendant Lights, Decorative Lanterns, Low-wattage Well Lights

• String/Lanterns: Produce soft, diffused glow for a relaxing mood.

• Well Lights: Up-light walls or low plants to add depth and layers.